Edinburgh — Victorian tenement, ground floor

Difficult installTenement
Heat pump unit outside a Victorian tenement close

(01) The building

This ground-floor Victorian tenement flat had been relying on electric heating — expensive to run and ineffective at keeping the flat warm. The owners faced a familiar choice: stay cold or face huge electricity bills. No wall insulation, high ceilings, and a commercial shop unit above rather than another heated flat meant heat escaped in multiple directions. Solid concrete floors ruled out underfloor heating without major building work, and a narrow stairwell with tight turns made access a logistical puzzle in its own right.

(02) What we were told

“The access is too difficult. The heat pump wont fit down the narrow stair well.”

Competitors

(03) What we measured

Heat loss[X.X] kW
Existing systemElectric panel heaters
FabricUninsulated solid walls; solid concrete floors; commercial unit above (unheated from below)

Access surveyed in detail before ordering equipment — narrow stairwell, tight turns.

(04) What we did

We designed a system to work with the flat's constraints rather than against them: a complete new radiator system, generously sized to work efficiently at the lower flow temperatures a heat pump provides, with new pipework throughout to ensure reliable distribution. Getting the radiator sizing right was the key — with higher heat loss from the uninsulated walls and the shop above, the radiators needed to deliver enough warmth without the heat pump working inefficiently at high temperatures.

Heat pumpVaillant aroTHERM plus
CylinderUnvented cylinder
Flow temp[XX]°C
Emitters changedComplete new radiator system throughout, sized for low-temperature operation
Newly fitted radiator on a tenement living room wall

(05) What it does now

[X.X]SCOP
[£XXX]/yearRunning cost
70%Saved vs. before

“The flat was freezing before — we just couldn't afford to run the electric heaters enough to get warm. Now it's cosy all winter and our bills are so much lower. We can't believe the difference.”

Bruno & Cat

(06) What we'd do differently

[Ask Robin — one honest line, required on every record]

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